This quiz is designed to take approximately 20 minutes to complete (you will be given 50 Minutes).
Please read the following instructions before starting the quiz.
This is an open Internet quiz. Feel free to use anything on the Internet with one important exception...
- DO NOT communicate live with other people during the quiz (either verbally or on-line). The goal here is to find answers to problems as you would in the real world.
You will be given 20 minutes to complete this quiz. Use your time wisely.
HINTS:
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Honor Code
I, agree to neither give nor receive any help on this quiz from other people. I also understand that providing answers to questions on this quiz to other students is also an academic misconduct violation as is live communication or receiving answers to questions on this quiz from other people. It is important to me to be a person of integrity and that means that ALL ANSWERS on this quiz are my answers.
✅ DO THIS: Include your name in the line below to acknowledge the above statement:
Put your name here.
Consider the following code snip-it similar to the Average Filter loop from Homework 2.
int nBytes = sz.width*sz.height*channels*sizeof(char));
char * s_img = (char *) malloc(nBytes); # Source Image
char * o_img = (char *) malloc(nBytes); # Output Image
//make 2D pointer arrays from 1D image arrays
char **img = malloc(sz.height * sizeof(char*));
for (int r=0; r<sz.height; r++)
img[r] = &s_img[r*sz.width];
char **output = malloc(sz.height * sizeof(char*));
for (int r=0; r<sz.height; r++)
output[r] = &o_img[r*sz.width];
//average filter
for(int c=0;c<sz.width;c++)
for(int r=0;r<sz.height;r++)
{
double count = 0;
double tot = 0;
for(int cw=max(0,c-halfwindow); cw<min(sz.width,c+halfwindow+1); cw++)
for(int rw=max(0,r-halfwindow); rw<min(sz.height,r+halfwindow+1); rw++)
{
count++;
tot += (double) img[rw][cw];
}
output[r][c] = (int) (tot/count);
}
The following is an attempt to replace the above loop with a CUDA kernel function:
__global__ void average_im( char * img_d,
char * output_d,
int sz_width,
int sz_height,
int halfwindow) {
int c = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
int r = blockIdx.y * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;
int i = r*sz_width+c;
if (c < sz_width && r < sz_height)
{
int count = 0;
int tot = 0;
int c_start = fmax(0,c-halfwindow);
int c_stop = fmin(sz_width,c+halfwindow+1);
int r_start = fmax(0,r-halfwindow);
int r_stop = fmin(sz_height,r+halfwindow+1);
for(int cw=c_start; cw<c_stop; cw++)
for(int rw=r_start; rw<r_stop; rw++)
{
count++;
tot += img_d[i];
}
output_d[i] = (int) (tot/count);
}
}
✅ Question 1: (5 points) Assuming the above CUDA function compiles properly, the function can be called using the following lines of code:
average_im<<<numBlocks, numThreads>>>(img_d,output_d,sz.width,sz.height, halfwindow)
cudaError_t err = cudaGetLastError();
if (err != cudaSuccess) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n\nError: %s\n\n", cudaGetErrorString(err)); fflush(stderr); exit(err);
}
Write the lines of code needed to declare numBLocks
and numThreads
before making the above call. Make sure that there are an equal number of threads in the x and y direction of the block and that the block uses the maximum number of threads.
✅ Question 2: (5 points) Now, go back and write the code needed to allocate the space for img_d
and output_d
on the GPU. You can assume the CUDA_CALL
macro we used in class is already defined.
✅ Question 3: (5 points) Write the command to copy the image file from the host to the gpu device and into the img_d
variable. You can still assume the CUDA_CALL
macro we used in class is already defined.
✅ **Question 4**: (5 points) This kernel function could benefit from shared memory tiling. Identify the data you would need to copy to shared memory to implement tiling. Write the line of code that you would need to add to the above function to declare the local variable(s) in shared memory? (HINT: Do not implement shared memory tiling, I just want to see if you understand which data you would use and the syntax for declaring the variable to be shared by a block of threads).
Put your answer to the above question here
✅ **Question 5**: (5 points) Assume that the above functions are part of a larger program that called mybigGPUproject
and can be run on a development node using the following commands:
module load CUDA
./mybigGPUproject
Write a HPCC submission script to submit this GPU job to the scheduler. It will need to run for 3 hours and require 5gb of RAM and 1 GPU. (HINT: Make sure you use srun
to allow SLURM to manage which GPU the job will get assigned).
Now, you just need to submit this assignment by uploading it to the course Desire2Learn web page for today's dropbox.
✅ DO THIS:
You are done with your quiz. Please save the file and upload the jupyter notebook to the D2L dropbox. Send a message to your Instructor though the zoom chat and let him know you are done and wait until you are excused.
Written by Dr. Dirk Colbry, Michigan State University
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.